Zebrafish CCL3 (MIP-1 alpha) Recombinant Protein

Catalog Number:
RP1550Z
Availability:
In stock
Application:
Cell Culture, Control, ELISA, ELISpot Control, Western Blot Control
100% Homology:
Danio rerio (zebrafish)
  • Zebrafish CCL3 (MIP-1α, Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 alpha) (catalog RP1550Z) is a yeast-derived chemokine supplied lyophilized without carrier protein in 10% trehalose; it has no affinity tags and is naturally endotoxin-free, and should be reconstituted in sterile PBS that contains at least 0.1% carrier protein. The protein is ~8.4 kDa, 73 amino acids long (full sequence provided), and >98% pure by SDS-PAGE, with 100% amino-acid homology to zebrafish. Store at -20°C (stable up to twelve months from date of receipt; working aliquots with carrier protein stable ~3 months) and avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Product origin is the USA. It is commonly used to study CCL3/MIP-1α signaling and immune responses (including regulation of leukocyte recruitment and inflammatory processes in zebrafish models); typical experimental uses include cell-culture stimulation and migration assays, chemotaxis and signaling studies, ELISA and neutralization assays, flow-cytometry and Western blot controls, and antibody generation/validation. Kingfisher Biotech products are supplied for research applications and are not intended for medicinal, diagnostic, or therapeutic use.
Amino Acid SequenceDVMGNHANTP DACCFTFFKR KIHPSKINSY NPTRVDCTLP GVIFVTQKGL RLCVEPKLNW VKKTIQIIDD RNI (73)
EndotoxinNaturally endotoxin-free
FormLyophilized
Storage Conditions-20°C
Molecular Weight8.4 kDa
Purity>98% as visualized by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Expression SystemYeast
FormLyophilized
Country Of OriginUSA
Zebrafish (Danio rerio) CCL3 (C-C motif chemokine ligand 3, also referred to as an MIP-1α–like chemokine in teleost fish) is a pro-inflammatory chemokine involved in recruitment and activation of immune cells during innate immune responses. Similar to mammalian CCL3, zebrafish CCL3-like chemokines function to attract macrophages, neutrophils, and other leukocytes to sites of infection, tissue injury, or inflammatory stimulation through chemokine receptor pathways related to CCR1/CCR5-like receptors in fish. In zebrafish, CCL3 expression is induced in macrophages, epithelial cells, and other immune-responsive tissues following exposure to pathogens, inflammatory cytokines, or tissue damage. The chemokine plays an important role in early innate immune responses, particularly during bacterial infections such as Mycobacterium marinum and other experimental infection models where macrophage recruitment and granuloma formation are key components of host defense. Because zebrafish larvae are transparent and genetically tractable, CCL3-mediated leukocyte recruitment can be visualized in real time using fluorescent reporter lines, making zebrafish a powerful model for studying chemokine-driven immune cell migration. Characterization of zebrafish CCL3-like signaling contributes to understanding of evolutionarily conserved chemokine networks, innate immune cell trafficking, and host–pathogen interactions, providing insights relevant to vertebrate immunology and inflammatory disease mechanisms.

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